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Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd
Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (IBBL) ((ベンガル語:ইসলামী ব্যাংক বাংলাদেশ লিমিটেড)) is the pioneer of Islamic banking in Bangladesh. It became incorporated on March 13, 1983 as a public limited company under the Companies Act 1913. It has 36.91% local and 63.09% foreign shareholders. With 285 branches and 11,465 staffs, IBBL is the largest private banking network in Bangladesh.〔http://www.islamibankbd.com/abtIBBL/abtIBBLCorpInfo.php〕 When IBBL was established, it was the first bank in south-east asia to provide banking service based on Shariah. The bank is listed with both Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. and Chittagong Stock Exchange Ltd.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited )〕
== History ==
Establishment of Islamic Development Bank (IDB) by the OIC member states in 1975 has been proved to be a breakthrough in the expansion of Islamic Shariah-based finance and specially banking throughout the world. As a founder member of IDB, the Government of Bangladesh also had the commitment to establish Islamic banks which was reflected in different steps taken by the governments of the country. The OIC members consented to the proposals to introduce Islamic economy and banking in their respective countries held in the foreign ministers' conferences in 1978 and 1980 in Dakar and Islamabad respectively. In 1981, OIC in its 3rd summit held in Makkah approved the proposition submitted by Bangladesh to introduce separate banking system following Islamic ideology. As per decision, the GOB sent representatives to the Middle Eastern countries to learn the existing banking systems in those countries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=History of Islami Bank Bangladesh ltd )〕
In the private sector, the Islamic Economics Research Bureau (IERB) was the first organization that took active initiative in this regard. They arranged a national seminar on Islamic Economics and Banking in the year 1979 and inspired by the discussion and the papers presented in the seminars, some local bankers formed ‘Islami Bank Working Group’. The IERB again arranged an international seminar in 1980. After the seminar, Dhaka based 'Muslim Businessman Society' (later renamed as 'Industrialist and Businessmen Association') under the leadership of renowned industrialist Abdur Razzaque Lasker, took initiative to establish an Islamic bank and applied to the government for permission. At this stage, the GOB provided necessary permission in the year 1983 and at last ‘Islami Bank Bangladesh’ was registered under Company Act in which 19 Bangladeshi national, 4 Bangladeshi institutions and 11 banks, financial institutions and government bodies of the Middle East and Europe including IDB and two eminent personalities of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia joined hands to make the dream a reality.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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